WHEN REMOVING,INSTALLING,REPAIRING OR REPLACING PARTS > WHEEL ALIGNMENT STANDARD |
MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT |
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Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.
Measure the vehicle height.
Tire Size | Front C - A | Rear D - B |
P195/65R15 | 103 mm (4.06 in.) | 65 mm (2.56 in.) |
P205/55R16 P215/45R17 | 105 mm (4.13 in.) | 67 mm (2.64 in.) |
Tire Size | Front C - A | Rear D - B |
195/65R15 | 112 mm (4.41 in.) | 61 mm (2.40 in.) |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (except sport) | 104 mm (4.09 in.) | 64 mm (2.52 in.) |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (sport) | 106 mm (4.17 in.) | 59 mm (2.32 in.) |
INSPECT CAMBER, CASTER AND STEERING AXIS INCLINATION |
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Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge and place the front wheels on the center of a turning radius gauge.
*1 | Turning Radius Gauge |
*2 | Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge |
Inspect the camber, caster and steering axis inclination.
Camber Inclination | Right-left Difference |
-0°13' +/- 0°45' (-0.22° +/- 0.75°) | 0°45' (0.75°) or less |
Tire Size | Camber Inclination | Right-left Difference |
195/65R15 | -0°15' +/- 0°45' (-0.25° +/- 0.75°) | 0°45' (0.75°) or less |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (except sport) | -0°13' +/- 0°45' (-0.22° +/- 0.75°) | |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (sport) | -0°14' +/- 0°45' (-0.23° +/- 0.75°) |
Tire Size | Caster Inclination | Right-left Difference |
P195/65R15 | 5°56' +/- 0°45' (5.93° +/- 0.75°) | 0°45' (0.75°) or less |
P205/55R16 P215/45R17 | 6°00' +/- 0°45' (6.00° +/- 0.75°) |
Tire Size | Caster Inclination | Right-left Difference |
195/65R15 | 5°48' +/- 0°45' (5.80° +/- 0.75°) | 0°45' (0.75°) or less |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (except sport) | 5°56' +/- 0°45' (5.93° +/- 0.75°) | |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (sport) | 5°48' +/- 0°45' (5.80° +/- 0.75°) |
Tire Size | Steering Axis Inclination Reference |
P195/65R15 | 12°10' (12.17°) |
P205/55R16 P215/45R17 | 12°13' (12.22°) |
Tire Size | Steering Axis Inclination Reference |
195/65R15 | 12°22' (12.37°) |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (except sport) | 12°11' (12.18°) |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (sport) | 12°14' (12.23°) |
INSPECT TOE-IN (FRONT) |
Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.
Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.
Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step C)
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Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the front wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).
*a | Tread Center Mark |
*b | Dimension B |
Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the front wheels to rotate 180° using the front tire valve as a reference point.
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Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front side of the wheels (dimension A).
*a | Dimension A |
![]() | Front of the Vehicle |
Specified Condition |
C + D: 0°12' +/- 0°12' (0.20° +/- 0.20°) |
B - A: 2.0 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0787 +/- 0.0787in.) |
INSPECT WHEEL ANGLE |
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Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of a turning radius gauge.
*a | Inside |
*b | Outside |
![]() | Front of the Vehicle |
Turn the steering wheel fully to the left and right and measure the turning angle.
Tire Size | Inside Wheel | Outside Wheel Reference |
P195/65R15 | 39°22' +/- 2° (39.37° +/- 2°) | 32°57' (32.95°) |
P205/55R16 P215/45R17 | 39°18' +/- 2° (39.30° +/- 2°) | 32°54' (32.90°) |
Tire Size | Inside Wheel | Outside Wheel Reference |
195/65R15 | 39°05' +/- 2° (39.08° +/- 2°) | 32°45' (32.75°) |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (except sport) | 39°20' +/- 2° (39.33° +/- 2°) | 32°56' (32.93°) |
205/55R16 215/45R17 (sport) | 39°15' +/- 2° (39.25° +/- 2°) | 32°53' (32.88°) |
INSPECT CAMBER (REAR) |
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Install a camber-caster-kingpin gauge.
*a | Camber-caster-kingpin Gauge |
Inspect the camber.
Camber Inclination | Right-left Difference |
-1°10' +/- 0°45' (-1.17° +/- 0.75°) | 0°45' (0.75°) or less |
Camber Inclination | Right-left Difference |
-1°00' +/- 0°45' (-1.00° +/- 0.75°) | 0°45' (0.75°) or less |
INSPECT TOE-IN (REAR) |
Bounce the vehicle up and down at the corners to stabilize the suspension.
Release the parking brake and move the shift lever to N.
Push the vehicle straight ahead approximately 5 m (16.4 ft.). (Step A)
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Put tread center marks on the rearmost points of the rear wheels and measure the distance between the marks (dimension B).
*a | Tread Center Mark |
*b | Dimension B |
![]() | Front of the Vehicle |
Slowly push the vehicle straight ahead to cause the rear wheels to rotate 180° using the rear tire valve as a reference point.
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Measure the distance between the tread center marks on the front side of the rear wheels (dimension A).
*a | Dimension A |
![]() | Front of the Vehicle |
Specified Condition | Right-left Difference |
C + D: 0°12' +/- 0°12' (0.20° +/- 0.20°) | 0°06' (0.10° ) or less |
B - A: 2.0 +/- 2.0 mm (0.0787 +/- 0.0787in.) | 1.0 mm (0.0393 in.) or less |