FRONT LOWER BALL JOINT > INSPECTION

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1. Inspect the turning of the front lower ball joint.
   
   

   1. Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times as shown in the illustration.
      

   2. Temporarily install the nut and use a torque wrench to turn the nut continuously at a rate of 3 to 5 seconds per turn. Take the torque reading on the 5th turn.
      

      Turning torque:

      0.5 to 6.0 N*m (5.1 to 61 kgf*cm, 4.4 to 53 in.*lbf)
      

2. Inspect the turning of the tie rod ball joint.
   
   

   1. Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times.
      

   2. Temporarily install the nut, use a torque wrench to turn the nut continuously at a rate of 3 to 5 seconds per turn. Take the torque reading on the 5th turn.
      

      Turning torque:

      0.8 N*m (8.2 kgf*cm, 7.1 in.*lbf) or less
      

3. Check the dust boots for cracks or grease leakage.
   If the value is not within the specified range, replace the front lower ball joint with a new one.