B1412/12
Diagnostic trouble codes
DESCRIPTION
The ambient temperature sensor is installed in front of the condenser to detect the ambient temperature which is used to control the air conditioner "AUTO" mode. This sensor connected to the ECM and detects fluctuations in the ambient temperature. This data is used for controlling the cabin temperature. The sensor sends a signal to the A/C amplifier via the ECM. The resistance of the ambient temperature sensor changes in accordance with the ambient temperature. As the temperature decreases, the resistance increases. As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases.The ECM applies voltage (5 V) to the ambient temperature sensor and reads voltage changes as the resistance of the ambient temperature sensor changes. The ECM sends the signal to the A/C amplifier via CAN and body multiplex communication.
| DTC No. |
DTC Detection Condition |
Trouble Area |
| B1412/12 |
Open or short in ambient temperature sensor circuit |
|
WIRING DIAGRAM


INSPECTION PROCEDURE
4GR-FSE:| 1. CHECK MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM |
Use the intelligent tester to check if the Multiplex Communication System (MPX) is functioning normally.
- Result:
Result
Proceed to
MPX DTC is not output
A
MPX DTC is output
B
|
|
||||
| A | |
| 2. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM |
Use the intelligent tester to check if the CAN Communication System is functioning normally.
- Result:
Result
Proceed to
CAN DTC is not output
A
CAN DTC is output
B
|
|
||||
| A | |
| 3. READ VALUE OF INTELLIGENT TESTER |
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the intelligent tester main switch on.
Select the item below in the Data List, and read the display on the intelligent tester.
| Item |
Measurement Item / Display (Range) |
Normal Condition |
Diagnostic Note |
| Ambient Temp Sensor (Ambi Temp Sens) |
Ambient temperature sensor / Min: -23.3°C (-9.94°F), Max: 65.95°C (150.71°F) |
Actual ambient temperature is displayed |
Open in circuit: -23.3°C (-9.94°F) Short in circuit: 65.95°C (150.71°F) |
- OK:
- The display is as specified in the normal condition column.
- Result:
Result
Proceed to
NG
A
OK (When troubleshooting according to the PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE)
B
OK (When troubleshooting according to the DTC)
C
|
|
||||
|
|
||||
| A | |
| 4. INSPECT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR |
Remove the ambient temperature sensor.

Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
B5-1 - B5-2
10°C (50°F)
3.00 to 3.73 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
15°C (59°F)
2.45 to 2.88 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
20°C (68°F)
1.95 to 2.30 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
25°C (77°F)
1.60 to 1.80 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
30°C (86°F)
1.28 to 1.47 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
35°C (95°F)
1.00 to 1.22 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
40°C (104°F)
0.80 to 1.00 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
45°C (113°F)
0.65 to 0.85 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
50°C (122°F)
0.50 to 0.70 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
55°C (131°F)
0.44 to 0.60 kΩ
B5-1 - B5-2
60°C (140°F)
0.36 to 0.50 kΩ
- NOTICE:
- Even slightly touching the sensor may change the resistance value. Be sure to hold the connector of the sensor.
- When measuring, the sensor temperature must be the same as the ambient temperature.
- Even slightly touching the sensor may change the resistance value. Be sure to hold the connector of the sensor.
- HINT:
- As the temperature increases, the resistance decreases (see the graph).
|
|
||||
| OK | |
| 5. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR - ECM) |
Disconnect the ambient temperature sensor connector.

Disconnect the ECM connectors.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
B5-1 - A5-18 (TAM)
Always
Below 1 Ω
B5-2 - E5-30 (E3)
Always
Below 1 Ω
A5-18 (TAM) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
E5-30 (E3) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
|
|
||||
| OK | ||
| ||
