B2278
Diagnostic trouble codes
DESCRIPTION
This DTC is output when 1) a malfunction is detected between the power source control ECU and the engine switch; or 2) either of the switches inside the engine switch is malfunctioning.- HINT:
- When the power source control ECU is replaced with a new one and the negative (-) battery terminal is connected, the power source mode becomes the IG-ON mode. When the battery is removed and reinstalled, the power source mode that was selected when the battery was removed is restored.
| DTC No. |
DTC Detection Condition |
Trouble Area |
| B2278 |
Communication is abnormal between the power source control ECU and engine switch or the engine switch is defective |
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WIRING DIAGRAM


INSPECTION PROCEDURE
| 1. CHECK CONNECTORS |
Check that the connectors are securely connected and the terminals are not deformed or loose.
- OK:
- The connectors are securely connected and the terminals are not deformed or loose.
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| OK | |
| 2. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE CONTROL ECU -BODY GROUND) |
Disconnect the J55 ECU connector.

Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection (Symbols)
Condition
Specified Condition
J55-6 (GND2) - Body ground
Always
Below 1 Ω
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| OK | |
| 3. INSPECT ENGINE SWITCH |
Remove the engine switch.


Disconnect the switch connector.
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection
(Symbols)
Switch Condition
Specified Condition
7 (SS1) - 5 (GND)
Pushed
Below 1 Ω
2 (SS2) - 5 (GND)
Pushed
Below 1 Ω
7 (SS1) - 5 (GND)
Not pushed
10 kΩ or higher
2 (SS2) - 5 (GND)
Not pushed
10 kΩ or higher
- HINT:
- This switch is momentary type switch.
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| OK | |
| 4. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (ENGINE SWITCH - POWER SOURCE CONTROL ECU AND BODY GROUND) |
Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

- Standard resistance:
Tester Connection (Symbols)
Condition
Specified Condition
J31-7 (SS1) - J55-14 (SSW1)
Always
Below 1 Ω
J31-2 (SS2) - J55-37 (SSW2)
Always
Below 1 Ω
J31-5 (GND) - Body ground
Always
Below 1 Ω
J31-7 (SS1) or J55-14 (SSW1) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
J31-2 (SS2) or J55-37 (SSW2) - Body ground
Always
10 kΩ or higher
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| OK | |
| 5. READ VALUE OF INTELLIGENT TESTER (START SWITCH 1 AND 2) |
Reconnect the connectors.
Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
Turn the engine switch on (IG).
Check the DATA LIST for proper functioning of the start switches 1 and 2.
Power source control ECU: Item
Measurement Item/Display (Range)
Normal Condition
Diagnostic Note
St SW1
Start Switch 1/ ON or OFF
ON: Engine switch on (IG)
OFF: Engine switch OFF
-
St SW 2
Start Switch 2/ ON or OFF
ON: Engine switch on (IG)
OFF: Engine switch OFF
-
- OK:
- ON (engine switch on (IG)) and OFF (engine switch off) appear on the screen.
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| OK | |
| 6. RECHECK FOR DTC |
Delete the DTCs (Click here).
Check for DTCs again.
- OK:
- DTC B2278 is not output.
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| OK | ||
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