Last Modified: 4-30-2014 6.6 C Doc ID: RM000000YE4006X
Model Year: 2006 Model: LX470 Prod Date Range: [05/2005 - 01/2006]
Title: 2UZ-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM: SFI SYSTEM: P043E,P043F; Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Reference Orifice Low Flow; 2006 MY LX470 [05/2005 - 01/2006]

DTC

P043E

Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Reference Orifice Low Flow

DTC

P043F

Evaporative Emission System Reference Orifice High Flow

DTC SUMMARY

DTC No.

Monitoring Items

Malfunction Detection Conditions

Trouble Areas

Detection Timing

Detection Logic

P043E

Reference orifice clogged

P043E, P043F, P2401, P2402 and P2419 are present when one of the following conditions is met during key-off EVAP monitor:

  • EVAP pressure just after reference pressure measurement greater than -1 kPa-g (755 mmHg-a)
  • Reference pressure less than -4.85 kPa-g (726 mmHg-a)
  • Reference pressure greater than -1 kPa-g (755 mmHg-a)
  • Reference pressure is not saturated
  • Reference pressure difference between first and second is 0.7 kPa-g (5 mmHg-g) or more

HINT:

These values are typical
  • Canister pump module (Reference orifice, leak detection pump, vent valve)
  • Connector/wire harness (Canister pump module - ECM)
  • ECM

Ignition switch OFF

2 trip

P043F

Reference orifice high-flow

P043E, P043F, P2401, P2402 and P2419 are present when one of the following conditions is met during key-off EVAP monitor:

  • EVAP pressure just after reference pressure measurement greater than -1 kPa-g (755 mmHg-a)
  • Reference pressure less than -4.85 kPa-g (726 mmHg-a)
  • Reference pressure greater than -1 kPa-g (755 mmHg-a)
  • Reference pressure is not saturated
  • Reference pressure difference between first and second is 0.7 kPa-g (5 mmHg-g) or more

HINT:

These values are typical
  • Canister pump module (Reference orifice, leak detection pump, vent valve)
  • Connector/wire harness (Canister pump module - ECM)
  • ECM

Ignition switch OFF

2 trip

DESCRIPTION

The circuit description can be found in the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) system 2006 MY LX470 [05/2005 - 01/2006]; 2UZ-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM: SFI SYSTEM: EVAP System .

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

Refer to the EVAP system 2006 MY LX470 [05/2005 - 01/2006]; 2UZ-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM: SFI SYSTEM: EVAP System .

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

5 hours* after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) in the EVAP system. The ECM monitors for leaks and actuator malfunctions based on the EVAP pressure.

HINT:

*: If the engine coolant temperature is not below 35°C (95°F) 5 hours after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the monitor check starts 2 hours later. If it is still not below 35°C (95°F) 7 hours after the ignition switch is turned OFF, the monitor check starts 2.5 hours later.

Sequence

Operations

Descriptions

Duration

-

ECM activation

Activated by soak timer 5, 7 or 9.5 hours after ignition switch OFF.

-

A

Atmospheric pressure measurement

Vent valve turned OFF (vent) and EVAP system pressure measured by ECM in order to register atmospheric pressure.

If pressure in EVAP system not between 70 kPa and 110 kPa (525 mmHg and 825 mmHg), ECM cancels EVAP system monitor.

10 seconds

B

First 0.02 inch leak criterion measurement

In order to determine 0.02 inch leak criterion, leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) through reference orifice and then ECM checks if leak detection pump and vent valve operate normally.

60 seconds

C

EVAP system pressure measurement

Vent valve turned ON (closed) to shut EVAP system.

Negative pressure (vacuum) created in EVAP system, and EVAP system pressure then measured.

Write down measured value as it will be used in leak check.

If EVAP pressure does not stabilize within 900 seconds, ECM cancels EVAP system monitor.

900 seconds*

D

Purge VSV monitor

Purge VSV opened and then EVAP system pressure measured by ECM.

Large increase indicates normal.

10 seconds

E

Second 0.02 inch leak criterion measurement

After second 0.02 inch leak criterion measurement, leak check performed by comparing first and second 0.02 inch leak criterion.

If stabilized system pressure higher than second 0.02 inch leak criterion, ECM determines that EVAP system leaking.

60 seconds

F

Final check

Atmospheric pressure measured and then monitoring result recorded by ECM.

-

*: If only a small amount of fuel is in the fuel tank, it takes longer for the EVAP pressure to stabilize.

  1. P043E: Reference orifice clogged

    In operation B, the leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) through the reference orifice. The EVAP system pressure is then measured by the ECM using the canister pressure sensor to determine the 0.02 inch leak criterion. If the pressure is lower than -4.85 kPa (-36.38 mmHg)*, the ECM interprets this as a clog malfunction in the reference orifice, and stops the EVAP system monitor. The ECM then illuminates the MIL and sets the DTC (2 trip detection logic).

    *: The threshold varies according to the atmospheric pressure measured in operation A. The value described above is based on an atmospheric pressure of 100 kPa (750.1 mmHg): absolute pressure.

  2. P043F: Reference orifice high-flow

    In operation B, the leak detection pump creates negative pressure (vacuum) through the reference orifice. The EVAP system pressure is then measured by the ECM using the canister pressure sensor to determine the 0.02 inch leak criterion. If the pressure is lower than -1.06 kPa (-7.95 mmHg)*, the ECM interprets this as a high-flow malfunction in the reference orifice, and stops the EVAP system monitor. The ECM then illuminates the MIL and sets the DTC (2 trip detection logic).

    *: The threshold varies according to the atmospheric pressure measured in operation A. The value described above is based on an atmospheric pressure of 100 kPa (750.1 mmHg): absolute pressure.

MONITOR STRATEGY

Required Sensors/Components

Canister pump module

Frequency of Operation

Once per driving cycle

Duration

Within 900 seconds

MIL Operation

2 driving cycles

Sequence of Operation

None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

Enable conditions of EVAP key-OFF monitor

P043E (Reference orifice - low flow)

P043F (Reference orifice - high flow)

P0441 (Purge VSV - stuck open)

P0441 (Purge VSV - stuck close)

P0451 (Canister pressure sensor - noise)

P0455 (EVAP gross leak)

P0456 (EVAP 0.02 inch leak)

P2401 (Leak detection pump - stuck OFF)

P2402 (Leak detection pump - stuck ON)

P2419 (Vent valve - stuck ON)

P2420 (Vent valve - stuck OFF)

Atmospheric pressure

70 to 110 kPa (525 to 825 mmHg)

Battery voltage

10.5 V or higher

Vehicle speed

4 km/h (2.5 mph) or less

Ignition switch

OFF

Time after key off

5 or 7 or 9.5 hours

Canister pressure sensor malfunction (P0450, P0452, P0453)

Not detected

Purge VSV

Not operated by scan tool

Vent valve

Not operated by scan tool

Leak detection pump

Not operated by scan tool

Both of the following conditions 1 and 2 are met before key off

-

1. Duration that vehicle has been driven

5 minutes or more

2. EVAP purge operation

Performed

ECT

4.4 to 35°C (40 to 95°F)

IAT

4.4 to 35°C (40 to 95°F)

1. Key-off monitor sequence 1 to 8

1. Atmospheric pressure measurement

Next sequence is run if the following condition is met

-

Atmospheric pressure change

Within 0.3 kPa (2.25 mmHg) in 1 second

2. First reference pressure measurement

Next sequence is run if the following conditions are met

-

EVAP pressure just after reference pressure measurement start

-1 kPa (-7.5 mmHg) or lower

Reference pressure

-4.85 to -1.05 kPa (726 to 754 mmHg)

Reference pressure

Saturated within 60 seconds

3. Vent valve stuck closed check

Next sequence is run if the following condition is met

-

EVAP pressure change after vent valve is ON

0.3 kPa (2.25 mmHg) or more

4. Vacuum introduction

Next sequence is run if the following condition is met

-

EVAP pressure

Saturated within 900 seconds

5. Purge VSV stuck closed check

Next sequence is run if the following condition is met

-

EVAP pressure change after purge valve is open

0.3 kPa (2.25 mmHg) or more

6. Second reference pressure measurement

Next sequence is run if the following conditions are met

-

EVAP pressure just after reference pressure measurement

-1 kPa (-7.5 mmHg) or lower

Reference pressure

-4.85 to -1.05 kPa (726 to 754 mmHg)

Reference pressure

Saturated within 60 seconds

Difference between first reference pressure

Less than 0.7 kPa (5.25 mmHg)

7. Leak check

Next sequence is run if the following condition is met

-

EVAP pressure when vacuum introduction is complete

Lower than second reference pressure

8. Atmospheric pressure measurement

EVAP monitor is complete if the following condition is met

-

Atmospheric pressure difference between sequence 1 and 8

Within 0.3 kPa (2.25 mmHg)

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

"Saturated" indicates that the EVAP pressure change is less than 0.1 kPa (0.75 mmHg) in 30 seconds.

One of following conditions met

-

FTP when just after reference pressure measurement started

-1 kPa (755 mmHg) or higher

Reference pressure

-4.85 kPa (726 mmHg) or lower

Reference pressure

-1.05 kPa (754 mmHg) or higher

Reference pressure

Not saturated within 60 seconds

Difference between first reference pressure and second reference pressure

0.7 kPa (5.25 mmHg)

MONITOR RESULT

Refer to detailed information on Monitor Result 2006 MY LX470 [05/2005 - 01/2006]; 2UZ-FE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM: SFI SYSTEM: EVAP System .