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REPLACEMENT

When it becomes necessary to replace the battery, select a battery with a rating equal to or greater than the battery originally installed. Deterioration, embrittlement and just plain aging of the battery cables, starter motor, and associated wires makes the battery's job harder in successive years. The slow increase in electrical resistance over time makes it prudent to install a new battery with a greater capacity than the old. Details on battery removal and installation are covered in Section 3.

  1. Carefully disconnect the negative cable from the battery terminal.

    CAUTION
    Always use caution when working on or near the battery. Never allow a tool to bridge the gap between the negative and positive battery terminals. Also, do not wear metal watches or jewelry and be careful not to allow a tool to provide a ground between the positive cable and any metal component on the vehicle. Either of these conditions will cause a short leading to sparks and possibly, personal injury.

  2. With the negative battery cable disconnected and out of the way, carefully disconnect the positive cable from the battery terminal.
  3. Loosen the nut and/or bolt retaining the battery strap or clamp. Remove the battery retainer.
  4. Wearing an old pair of work gloves or using a battery lifting tool, carefully lift the battery out of the vehicle and place it in a safe location. Be sure to keep the battery away from an open flame.

    To install:

  5. Inspect the battery tray and cables for damage and corrosion. As necessary, clean or repair the tray and cables.
  6. Carefully lower the battery and position it in the tray, making sure not to allow the terminals to short on any bare metal during installation.
  7. Position and secure the battery retainer strap or clamp.
  8. Connect the positive cable to the positive battery terminal.
  9. Connect the negative cable to the negative battery terminal.

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