2014 Jeep Wrangler JK Factory Service Manual 28 - DTC-Based Diagnostics

P0237-TURBO BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT LOW



For a complete wiring diagram, refer to the Wiring Information.


Theory of Operation

The Boost Pressure Sensor is combined with the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor 2. It is used to measure the pressure of the air entering the Turbocharger. The Boost Pressure Sensor operates as a typical three wire sensor. It receives a 5-Volt feed on the (K356) Boost Pressure Sensor 5-Volt Supply circuit and shares the (K656) ground circuit with the Boost Pressure Sensor. The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) receives a signal from the sensor via the (K37) Boost Pressure Sensor Signal circuit. When this fault code is active the EGR system, Boost Pressure Actuator and DPF regeneration will be disabled.



Possible Causes

(K356) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT OPEN/HIGH RESISTANCE
(K356) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND
(K356) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORTED TO THE (K656) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND
(K37) BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT OPEN/HIGH RESISTANCE
(K37) BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO GROUND
(K37) BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO THE (K656) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND
BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)

Always perform the Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding. (Refer to 28 - DTC-Based Diagnostics/MODULE, Powertrain Control (PCM) - Standard Procedure).


1. DTC IS ACTIVE




NOTE: If any Sensor Reference DTCs are present, perform those diagnostic procedures before continuing with this test.
1. Ignition on, engine not running.
2. With the scan tool, select View DTCs.


Is the status Active for this DTC?

Yes


No


2. CHECK THE (K356) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT VOLTAGE



1. Turn the ignition off.
2. Disconnect the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.
3. Turn the ignition on.
4. Measure the voltage of the (K356) Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor 5-Volt Supply circuit in the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.


Is the voltage above 4.8 Volts?

Yes


No


3. CHECK THE (K37) BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND



1. Turn the ignition off.
2. Disconnect the PCM C1 harness connector.
3. Measure the resistance between ground and the (K37) Boost Pressure Sensor Signal circuit at the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.


Is the resistance above 10k Ohms?

Yes


No


4. CHECK FOR THE (K37) BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO THE (K656) BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT



1. Measure the resistance between the (K37) Boost Pressure Sensor Signal circuit and the (K656) Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor Ground circuit at the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.


Is the resistance above 10k Ohms?

Yes


No


5. CHECK THE (K37) BOOST PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN/HIGH RESISTANCE



1. Measure the resistance of the (K37) Boost Pressure Sensor Signal circuit between the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector and the PCM C1 harness connector.


Is the resistance below 5.0 Ohms?

Yes


No


6. BOOST PRESSURE/INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1. Reconnect the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.
2. Reconnect the PCM C1 harness connector.
3. Turn the ignition on.
4. With the scan tool, erase DTCs.
5. Turn the ignition off.
6. Disconnect the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.
7. Connect a jumper between the (K37) Boost Pressure Sensor Signal circuit and the (K356) Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature 5 Volt Supply circuit at the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor harness connector.
8. Turn the ignition on.
9. With the scan tool, select View DTCs.


NOTE: The scan tool should display a P0238-Turbo Boost Pressure Sensor High DTC as active with the jumper in place.


Does the scan tool display the DTC as described above?

Yes


No


7. POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE


1. Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the Boost Pressure/Intake Air Temperature Sensor and the Powertrain Control Module.
2. Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires.
3. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals.
4. Perform any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply.


Were any problems found?

Yes


No