2014 Jeep Wrangler JK Factory Service Manual 28 - DTC-Based Diagnostics

P0642-SENSOR REFERENCE VOLTAGE 1 CIRCUIT LOW

For a complete wiring diagram, refer to the Wiring Information.





Theory of Operation

The Sensor Supply circuit supplies a 6-volt power supply to the two input speed sensors. The Sensor Supply circuit is constantly monitored for correct voltage between 4.8 to 7.2 volts. If the voltage does not stay within the 4.8 to 7.2 volt range, the appropriate DTC will set.



Possible Causes

SPEED SENSOR DTCS PRESENT
(T72) SENSOR SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND
INTERNAL SHORT IN THE ELECTROHYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT ASSEMBLY
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (TCM)

Always perform the NAG1 Pre-Diagnostic Troubleshooting procedure before proceeding. (Refer to 28 - DTC-Based Diagnostics/MODULE, Transmission Control (TCM) - Standard Procedure).


1. CHECK FOR SPEED SENSOR DTCS


1. With the scan tool, check for other transmission DTCs.


Are there any speed sensor DTCs present?

Yes


No


2. CHECK FOR (T72) SENSOR SUPPLY CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND


1. Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
2. Disconnect the Electrohydraulic Control Unit Assembly harness connector.
3. Disconnect the TCM C2 harness connectors.
4. Measure the resistance between ground and the (T72) Sensor Supply circuit in the TCM harness connector.


Is the resistance below 5.0 Ohms?

Yes


No


3. CHECK FOR A SHORT IN THE ELECTOHYDRAULIC CONTROL UNIT


1. Reconnect the Electrohydraulic Control Unit Assembly harness connector.
2. Measure the resistance between ground and the (T72) Sensor Supply circuit in the TCM harness connector.


Is the resistance below 5.0 Ohms?

Yes


No