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Power Steering Pump

REMOVAL & INSTALLATION

  1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
  2. Remove the reservoir cap and disconnect the return (lower) hose from the fluid reservoir. Drain the fluid into a clean pan.
  3. Depending on the access for your particular vehicle, raise the vehicle and support it safely on jackstands, if necessary.
  4. If the pulley is to be removed from the pump, loosen the bolts now. Leave them finger-tight in place.
  5. Loosen the pump mounting bolts, move the pump towards the engine and remove the belt. On 3.0L (24 valve) and 3.5L engine-equipped Monteros, loosen the drive belt tensioner adjusting bolt, then remove the belt. Turn the pump by hand to eliminate the fluid from the system.
  6. Disconnect the pressure hose at the top of the pump and the suction hose at the side of the pump. Allow the fluid to drain into the container.
  7. Remove the pump attaching bolts and lift the pump from the brackets.
  8. When reinstalling, make certain the bracket-to-engine bolts are tight, then install the pump to the brackets.
  9. If the pulley was removed, reinstall it and tighten its nuts securely.
  10. Install the drive belt and adjust its tension correctly — refer to Section 1.
  11. Connect the pressure and return hoses. Make sure the hoses are not twisted and do not contact any other parts so as to avoid chafing. When installing the pressure hose, make certain that the notch of the fitting contacts the suction connector of the oil pump. The pressure hose may use O-rings to help it seal, remove the old ones and install new ones before installation.
  12. Pour power steering fluid into the reservoir to the lower mark, then bleed the system.
  13. Inspect all the fluid line connections for any sign of leakage.

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